Creating a thriving and visually pleasing garden is a rewarding goal for many homeowners. However, it doesn’t come without its fair share of obstacles. From persistent weeds in the garden to troublesome landscape drainage issues, there are several common landscape issues that can affect your outdoor space. At Luma Landscapes, we understand these landscaping challenges firsthand and offer tailored solutions to address them. Below, we explore five of the most frequent problems and how to resolve them.
1. Poor Soil Quality
Your garden’s success starts with its soil. Unfortunately, many gardens suffer from poor soil quality, limiting plant health and growth. Whether it’s garden soil problems like compacted clay or a lack of nutrients, the first step is conducting a soil test to understand its composition and needs.
Consulting a professional landscaper can provide clarity and a path forward. Amending the soil with compost, well-rotted manure, or other organic matter will improve its texture and fertility. This encourages better root development and stronger, healthier plants.
Mulching is another powerful strategy. Applying mulch retains moisture, reduces temperature fluctuations, and adds nutrients over time. It also suppresses weeds and protects the topsoil from erosion.
2. Landscape Drainage Issues
Garden drainage problems can turn a beautiful yard into a soggy mess. Symptoms include standing water, root rot, and declining plant health. Many clients also ask, do raised garden beds need drainage holes?—and the answer is yes. Without adequate drainage, water can stagnate and drown your plants.
Solutions include installing French drains, creating dry wells, or establishing rain gardens. Another key approach is regrading the landscape to improve runoff. Also ensure downpipes are positioned to direct water away from garden beds.
At Luma Landscapes, we design and install bespoke drainage systems tailored to each property. Whether it’s surface water or underground drainage, our goal is to restore healthy moisture levels and prevent long-term damage to your garden.
3. Pest Infestations
Pests like ants, aphids, and even termites are a common issue in many Melbourne gardens. You may wonder: are ants a problem in the garden?—in some cases, yes. While they can aid in soil aeration, certain species protect aphids or damage plant roots.
The key is Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which combines preventative practices with environmentally-friendly control methods. Natural predators, such as birds or ladybirds, help reduce pest populations naturally. Planting pest-resistant varieties like marigolds or certain tomatoes is also effective.
When necessary, opt for organic pesticides that minimise harm to beneficial insects and the environment. At Luma Landscapes, we can create a tailored pest control strategy that suits your garden’s unique ecosystem.
4. Weed Control
Weeds in garden beds are one of the most common and frustrating garden problems. Whether you’re dealing with broadleaf weeds or invasive grasses, they compete with your plants for sunlight, water, and nutrients. Knowing how to stop weeds in garden beds is key to maintaining a neat and healthy outdoor space.
Mulching is one of the simplest and most effective weed prevention methods. Landscape fabric can also serve as a physical barrier beneath mulch or gravel. Manual weeding—especially before weeds go to seed—is essential for long-term control.
If you’re wondering how to prevent weeds in garden beds from returning, consistent garden maintenance, good watering practices, and proper soil health are crucial. Prevention is always easier than removal.
5. Plant Diseases
Diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, or viruses can quickly wreak havoc on your plants. Leaf spots, mould, and rotting stems are all signs of plant illness. Addressing these early is vital to prevent spreading.
Start with hygiene: remove and dispose of diseased plant matter, and disinfect your gardening tools regularly. Allow ample space between plants to improve airflow, and choose disease-resistant species where possible.
Luma Landscapes offers plant health assessments and preventative care strategies to help you avoid future outbreaks. Whether it’s mildew on roses or blight on tomatoes, early diagnosis and treatment are key to protecting your landscape investment.
Keep Your Garden Healthy With Expert Help
From landscape issues to pest infestations, tackling garden problems and solutions doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right knowledge and support, you can maintain a thriving, attractive garden year-round.
At Luma Landscapes, we bring years of local experience, customised planning, and a commitment to results. Whether you’re dealing with garden drainage, weeds, pests or poor soil, we can help.
Contact us today to schedule your consultation, or view our range of projects to see how we can transform your landscape. Let’s work together to transform your garden into a beautiful, functional outdoor sanctuary.


